Changing jobs in Japan
Employees moving between employers, including a gap between jobs.
- 1
Before leaving · Before the final working day
Collect exit records and confirm final pay
Ask when final salary, unused leave, resident tax, and the withholding slip will be handled; keep copies outside the employer account.
Authority: Departing employer
Documents to prepare
- Employment terms
- Payslips
- Return-of-property record
- Withholding slip and separation/coverage-loss certificates when issued
Exceptions and checks
- Final resident-tax collection and document timing depend on departure date and payroll process.
- 2
Coverage handoff · Immediately when a coverage gap is known
Prevent health-insurance and pension gaps
Confirm the old coverage end and new coverage start. If there is a gap, compare the applicable continuation and municipal/national procedures before their deadlines.
Authority: Old/new employers, insurer, municipality, and Japan Pension Service
Documents to prepare
- Coverage-loss certificate
- Residence/My Number documents
- New employment and dependant details
Exceptions and checks
- Same-day employer handoffs, dependant status, voluntary continuation, and unemployment change the available route.
- 3
New job · At onboarding and before year-end adjustment
Transfer payroll and tax documents
Give the new employer the documents it requests and verify bank details, deductions, resident-tax collection, and year-end adjustment.
Authority: New employer; municipality and National Tax Agency for unresolved tax
Documents to prepare
- Prior employer withholding slip
- My Number submission
- Bank details
- Dependant and insurance declarations
Exceptions and checks
- Multiple employers, missing slips, side income, or a year-end gap may require an individual return.
- 4
Account updates · Within each provider’s notification window
Update employer-linked banking, cards, and brokerage records
Change salary routing and employer details where relevant; do not close the old salary account until refunds and final debits settle.
Authority: Each bank, card issuer, brokerage, and payroll team
Documents to prepare
- New employer details
- Account forms
- Current identity/address evidence
Exceptions and checks
- Provider notification duties and screening differ; investment holdings need not be moved merely because payroll changes.
Time horizons and review
An ordered checklist that links to canonical guides rather than repeating them.
- Do first
- Do next
- Review after circumstances change
Local variation: Municipal forms, appointment systems, accepted translations, fees, and deadlines can vary. Confirm with the city, ward, or town responsible for your address before acting.
Reviewed: 2026-07-30 · Review by: 2027-01-30
When to get professional help
- Ask the responsible counter or provider when a document is rejected or a deadline was missed.
- Use a licensed tax accountant for uncertain residence status, overseas income/assets, or a final return.
- Use an immigration professional for residence-status or work-permission questions; this roadmap does not decide visa eligibility.