MoneyInJapan

What can you buy in NISA?

Which funds, stocks, ETFs, and REITs qualify under each allowance, what is excluded, and how to confirm exact eligibility.

Direct answers

The recurring allowance is limited to FSA-listed long-term diversified funds and qualifying ETFs; the growth allowance adds eligible listed shares, REITs, ETFs, and funds — but deposits, ordinary bonds, margin, and certain fund structures are excluded. Confirm eligibility by exact fund name at the FSA list and your broker.

Key points

  • Recurring allowance: only FSA-screened long-term, diversified funds and qualifying ETFs.
  • Growth allowance: eligible listed shares, REITs, ETFs, and a wider set of funds.
  • Excluded from NISA: deposits, ordinary government/corporate bonds, and margin trading.
  • Also excluded from growth: supervisory/liquidation stocks, <20-year funds, monthly-distribution and derivative-heavy funds.
  • Availability is broker-specific; confirm the exact fund name and share class at the FSA list and your broker.

The recurring allowance universe

The recurring-investment allowance deliberately restricts choice to encourage low-cost, long-term, diversified investing. Eligible products are the investment trusts and qualifying ETFs the FSA has screened onto its published list — broadly, funds with reasonable costs, wide diversification, and long-term structures. As of the FSA’s recent classification the eligible universe held hundreds of funds and a small number of qualifying ETFs, with low average expense ratios among index products.

Because the list is curated for suitability, a beginner can reasonably pick a single broad global-equity index fund from it and be confident it meets basic long-term standards. But the list changes, so check the current version.

The growth allowance and exclusions

The growth-investment allowance opens the door to individual eligible listed shares, REITs, ETFs, and a broader set of investment trusts. This is where you would buy a specific Japanese or (broker-permitting) foreign stock, a J-REIT, or a fund not on the recurring list.

Several things are excluded to keep NISA aligned with long-term investing: designated supervisory or liquidation stocks, investment trusts with terms shorter than 20 years, monthly-distribution funds, and certain derivative-heavy funds. Across both allowances, ordinary deposits, government and corporate bonds, and margin purchases are outside NISA entirely.

How to confirm exact eligibility

Eligibility is specific and can differ by broker, so never assume. Two products with similar names can differ in eligibility, and a fund can be offered by one broker in NISA but not another. NISA eligibility for a foreign ETF is not automatic just because it is exchange-listed.

To confirm, match the exact fund name and share class against the FSA’s current list, then check that your chosen broker actually offers it inside the intended allowance. If you are a US taxpayer, add a separate step: a Japanese fund’s Japanese eligibility says nothing about its US (PFIC) treatment.

Who this is for

  • Investors choosing what to hold in NISA
  • People comparing similarly named funds

What this is not

  • Anyone expecting bonds or deposits in NISA
  • US taxpayers before PFIC review
Important cautions
  • The FSA list and broker lineups change; confirm by exact fund name and share class before buying.

Related products & services

Rakuten Securities楽天証券

Brokerage (NISA/iDeCo) · Rakuten Securities

English support: Partial

A leading low-cost brokerage for NISA and index-fund investing, integrated with Rakuten points and Rakuten Bank.

  • Broad low-cost index fund and ETF lineup
  • NISA and iDeCo support
  • Point integration and easy Rakuten Bank linking

Fees: Many domestic funds and trades are low- or no-commission — verify current fee schedule.

SBI SecuritiesSBI証券

Brokerage (NISA/iDeCo) · SBI Securities

English support: Partial

Japan’s largest online brokerage by accounts, with a very broad low-cost fund lineup and full NISA/iDeCo support.

  • Extensive low-cost fund and ETF selection
  • NISA and iDeCo support
  • Multiple point-program options

Fees: Many trades and funds are low- or no-commission — verify current fee schedule.

Monex Securitiesマネックス証券

Brokerage (NISA/iDeCo) · Monex

English support: Partial

An established online brokerage often chosen for US-stock access and research tools, with NISA and iDeCo support.

  • Strong US-stock lineup and research tools
  • NISA and iDeCo support
  • Point-program options

Fees: Commissions vary by product; some funds/trades are low-cost — verify current schedule.

Frequently asked questions

What should a beginner invest in inside NISA?

This is education, not a recommendation. Most beginners research low-cost, broadly diversified index funds — for example all-country (全世界株式) or S&P 500 trackers — rather than picking individual stocks, because low fees and diversification are within your control while returns are not. Understand that values fall as well as rise, match the risk to your time horizon, and never invest money you may need soon.

Should US citizens use NISA or Japanese mutual funds?

Be very careful. Japanese mutual funds and ETFs are usually PFICs (Passive Foreign Investment Companies) for US tax, which triggers punitive US taxation and heavy Form 8621 reporting — and the NISA tax exemption does not apply to the US. Many US persons in Japan avoid Japanese pooled funds and instead hold US-domiciled assets, but rules are complex. Get advice from a cross-border US/Japan tax professional before investing.

Sources